JOAB (974 BC)

In the Old Testament (II Sam.).

Jewish military commander under King David, his mother´s brother.

He led the commando party that captured Jerusalem for David and as a reward was appointed commander in chief of the army.

He played a leading part in many of David´s victories and led the loyal force that crushed the rebellion of David´s son Absalom.

Believing he knew David´s interests better than David himself did, he killed Absalom, althoug David had commanded that his life be saved.

Joab showed his characteristic ruthlessness in the treacherous murder of two of his potential rivals Abner and Amasa.

During David´s last days Joab supported David´s son Adonijah´s abortive bid for the throne and was executed by the successful Solomon.