Chosen Women or Virgins of the Sun.
In Inca religion, women who lived in temple convents under a vow of perpetual chastity.
Their duties included the preparation of ritual food, the maintenance of a sacred fire, and the weaving of garments for the emperor and for ritual use.
They were under the supervision of matrons called Mama Cuna.
At the time of the Spanish conquest in the early 16th century, the Virgins numbered several thousand and were governed by a high priestess, the Coya Pasca, a noblewoman who was believed to be the earthly consort of the sun god.
The Virgins, not of noble birth, were village girls selected by officials for their beauty and talent; they were chosen at the age of a 8 (or 10) and shut up in the temples, which they were not allowed to leave for 6 or 7 years.
Of these girls, some became sacrifical victims, whereas others were sometimes made the wives of nobles or imperial concubines.
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